Overview

Description

With increasing requirements for automated meter reading (AMR) capabilities for water, heat and gas meters, many utilities have decided to use MID-certified “plug-and-play” retrofit modules for already deployed mechanical meters. This has become a viable option for a complete replacement with purely electronic meters before the lifetime expires.

Although the following concept had been developed for a mechanical water retrofit module, the principle of operation is media agnostic (heat and gas) and fully applicable to electronic direct drive meters (no mechanical gear box).

To address the current market requirements, this design uses 16-bit RL78 MCU core technology. However, to address possible future market trends, especially for more complex communication schemes, this design is flexible enough to use other appropriate Renesas MCUs.

System Benefits:

  • The selected RL78/G11 MCU offers the advantage of running both metrology and application on one MCU at an attractive cost
  • The RL78/L1C (includes the LCD on-chip controller) is especially important for a purely electronic meter design
  • The buck-boost DC/DC converter provides RF transceiver operability as well as a significant system lifetime extension because of more efficient use of the battery’s available capacity
  • The proposed Sub-1-GHz transceiver provides RF connectivity that is key to address AMR capability

Comparison

Applications

Winning Combinations Interactive Diagram

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4:3 ratio Sheet.1 Sheet.2 Sheet.3 Sheet.4 EU001 EU001 EU001 Resistor - Fixed.70 Capacitor Non-polarized .71 Sheet.73 Sheet.74 Diode.75 Sheet.76 Sheet.77 Sheet.78 Ground (earth).79 Sheet.80 Sheet.81 Sheet.82 Sheet.83 Ground (earth).84 Sheet.85 Sheet.86 Sheet.87 Sheet.88 Inductor Coreless (Air conductor).89 Sheet.90 Sheet.91 Sheet.92 Sheet.93 Sheet.94 Sheet.95 Sheet.96 Sheet.97 Sheet.98 Sheet.100 Sheet.101 Sheet.102 Sheet.103 Sheet.104 Sheet.105 Sheet.106 Sheet.107 Sheet.108 Sheet.109 Sheet.110 Sheet.111 Sheet.112 Connector 1.113 Connector 1.114 Connector 1.115 Sheet.116 Sheet.117 Sheet.118 LPF LPF LPF Resistor - Fixed.122 Capacitor Non-polarized .123 Sheet.124 Sheet.125 Diode.126 Sheet.127 Sheet.128 Sheet.129 Ground (earth).130 Sheet.131 Sheet.132 Sheet.133 Sheet.134 Ground (earth).135 Sheet.136 Sheet.137 Sheet.138 Sheet.139 Inductor Coreless (Air conductor).140 Sheet.141 Sheet.142 Sheet.143 Sheet.144 Sheet.145 Sheet.146 Sheet.147 Sheet.148 Sheet.149 Sheet.150 Sheet.151 Sheet.152 Sheet.153 Sheet.154 Sheet.155 Sheet.156 Sheet.157 Sheet.158 Sheet.159 Sheet.160 Sheet.161 Sheet.162 Connector 1.163 Connector 1.164 Connector 1.165 Sheet.166 Sheet.167 Sheet.168 LPF LPF LPF Resistor - Fixed.171 Capacitor Non-polarized .172 Sheet.173 Sheet.174 Diode.175 Sheet.176 Sheet.177 Sheet.178 Ground (earth).179 Sheet.180 Sheet.181 Sheet.182 Sheet.183 Ground (earth).184 Sheet.185 Sheet.186 Sheet.187 Sheet.188 Inductor Coreless (Air conductor).189 Sheet.190 Sheet.191 Sheet.192 Sheet.193 Sheet.194 Sheet.195 Sheet.196 Sheet.197 Sheet.198 Sheet.199 Sheet.200 Sheet.201 Sheet.202 Sheet.203 Sheet.204 Sheet.205 Sheet.206 Sheet.207 Sheet.208 Sheet.209 Sheet.210 Sheet.211 Connector 1.212 Connector 1.213 Connector 1.214 Sheet.215 Sheet.216 Sheet.217 LPF LPF LPF Buck Regulator Buck Regulator Buck Regulator Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver LCD Optional, just needed for purely electronic meters (no gear box) LCD Optional, just needed for purely electronic meters (no ge... LCDOptional, just needed for purely electronicmeters (no gear box) Sensors * Hot water meter: 1x temperature sensor *Heat meter: 2x temperature sensors *Gas meter: 1x temperature sensors (various), 1x pressure sensors (optional) Sensors Hot water meter: 1x temperature sensor Heat meter: 2x... Sensors· Hot water meter: 1x temperature sensor· Heat meter: 2x temperature sensors· Gas meter: 1x temperature sensors (various), 1x pressure sensors (optional) Ground (earth) Sheet.234 Sheet.235 Sheet.236 Sheet.237 Battery 1-Cell Sheet.239 Sheet.240 Line 1pt.1552 Line 1pt.1583 Antenna Sheet.244 Sheet.245 Sheet.246 Sheet.247 Sheet.248 Sheet.249 Sheet.250 Sheet.251 Vcc Vcc Vcc Planar Coil Planar Coil Planar Coil Vcc Vcc Vcc Planar Coil Planar Coil Planar Coil Vcc Vcc Vcc Planar Coil Planar Coil Planar Coil Sheet.260 Sheet.261 Sheet.262 + - ± ± Sheet.269 Sheet.270 Sheet.271 Connector 1.160 Sheet.273 Sheet.274 Sheet.275 Sheet.276 MCU MCU MCU Vcc Vcc Vcc UART UART UART Sensing Coil 1 Excitation Sensing Coil 1 Excitation Sensing Coil 1 Excitation Comparator Input-Sensing Coil 1 Comparator Input- Sensing Coil 1 Comparator Input-Sensing Coil 1 Sensing Coil 2 Excitation Sensing Coil 2 Excitation Sensing Coil 2Excitation Comparator Input- Sensing Coil 2 Comparator Input- Sensing Coil 2 Comparator Input- Sensing Coil 2 Reference Coil Excitation Reference Coil Excitation Reference Coil Excitation Comparator Input-Reference Coil Comparator Input-Reference Coil Comparator Input-Reference Coil
Exiting Interactive Block Diagram